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DST Requires Urgent Action
Why an update is necessary
Steps you need to take
Tools for updating DST
Outlook Users
Frequently asked questions


Why an update is necessary

The Time Zone Data Update Tool is necessary to ensure that the meetings and appointments for which you are the organizer during the extended DST period are shown at the correct times on your Outlook calendar.

Microsoft Office Outlook creates appointments and meetings using Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) format, an international standard 24-hour timekeeping system. For example, an 8 A.M. appointment on March 1, 2007, in San Francisco, California is saved as UTC 4 P.M. because DST has not yet started on March 1 and San Francisco time is 8 hours behind UTC.

When a DST update is made to the Windows operating system to accommodate the new DST definitions, the computer's local time will reflect the change to DST. However, appointments made in the extended DST period will be one hour off because time changes made in Windows do not change UTC time, but rather the local time of the computer. For more information on supporting the DST changes in Windows operating systems, see KB 931836: February 2007 cumulative time zone update for Microsoft Windows operating systems.

For example, when you view an appointment scheduled for 8 A.M. on March 15 in San Francisco after updating Windows but before running the Time Zone Data Update Tool, you will see a start time of 9 A.M. because it was originally stored as 4 P.M. UTC, but the local system now recognizes 4 P.M. UTC as 9 A.M. San Francisco time (4 P.M. - 8 hours + 1 for DST).

What happens if you do NOT update Windows or Outlook
If you choose not to install the Windows updates and run the Time Zone Data Update Tool,
then during the extended DST period, the impact on your Outlook calendar will be that appointments and reminders will appear one hour off. All-day events will shift and span two days because these events are associated with 24 specific hours rather than an individual date.

Impact between March 11, 2007, and April 1, 2007
Impact between October 28, 2007, and November 4, 2007
Calendar items display one hour later than originally scheduled
Calendar items display one hour earlier than originally scheduled

Helpful Tips to minimize the impact of the DST change
Ultimately, individual calendar owners are the only ones who can validate their calendars being accurate. To minimize confusion during the DST shift, follow these simple steps:

      1. When organizing a meeting during the extended DST period, type the correct meeting time in the subject line or body of the message (for example, "Project planning meeting at 8:30 A.M PST".).

      2. Consider any appointments and meetings in the extended DST period to be suspect. When in doubt, verify the correct time with the organizer.

      3. Consider printing out your weekly calendars during the extended DST period prior to applying the Windows patch containing the updated time zone definitions and running the Outlook Time Zone Update tool so that you can keep track of which meetings were scheduled before and after you run the tool.

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